Bokhoni ba theknoloji ea temo bo ntse bo eketseha.Tsamaiso ea morao-rao ea data le li-platform tsa ho boloka li-software li lumella li-dispatcher tsa ho lema ho iketsetsa mesebetsi e amanang le ho lema ho kotuloa ho netefatsa phallo e ntle ea lihlahisoa.Senepe ke Frank Giles
Nakong ea Virtual UF/IFAS Agricultural Technology Expo ka May, lik'hamphani tse hlano tse tsebahalang tsa temo tse tsoang Florida li ile tsa kenya letsoho lipuisanong tsa sehlopha.Jamie Williams, Mookameli oa Ts'ebetso ho Lipman Family Farms;Chuck Obern, monga C&B Farms;Paul Meador, mong'a Everglades Harvesting;Charlie Lucas, Mopresidente oa Consolidated Citrus;United States Ken McDuffie, motlatsi ea phahameng oa mopresidente oa tšebetso ea ’moba k’hamphaning ea tsoekere, o ile a bolela kamoo ba sebelisang theknoloji kateng le ho utloisisa karolo ea bona mesebetsing ea bona.
Mapolasi ana a sebelisitse lisebelisoa tse amanang le tlhahiso ho fumana sebaka sa papali ea theknoloji ea temo ka nako e telele ka ho fetisisa.Bongata ba bona ba nka lisampole tsa marang-rang tsa masimo a bona bakeng sa ho nosetsa, 'me ba sebelisa lisebelisoa tse lemohang mongobo oa mobu le liteishene tsa boemo ba leholimo ho hlophisa ho nosetsa ka mokhoa o nepahetseng le ka bokhabane.
"Re 'nile ra etsa sampole ea mobu oa GPS ka lilemo tse ka bang 10," Obern a supa.“Re kentse lisebelisoa tse laolang sekhahla sa GPS holim’a thepa ea mosi, lisebelisoa tsa manyolo le lifafatsi.Re na le liteishene tsa boemo ba leholimo polasing e ’ngoe le e ’ngoe, kahoo ha feela re batla ho e etela, li ka re fa maemo a bophelo.”
"Ke nahana hore theknoloji ea Tree-See, e 'nileng ea e-ba teng ka nako e telele, ke katleho e kholo bakeng sa lamunu," o ile a re.“Re e sebelisa ka mefuta e fapaneng, ebang ke ho fafatsa, ho nosetsa mobu kapa ho nosetsa.Re bone phokotso ea hoo e ka bang 20% ea lisebelisoa tse sebelisoang ho Tree-See application.Sena ha se thuse feela ho boloka matsete, empa hape se na le tšusumetso e kholo tikolohong.nyane.
"Hona joale, re boetse re sebelisa theknoloji ea lidar ho li-sprayers tse 'maloa.Ba ke ke ba lemoha boholo ba lifate feela, empa hape le ho teteana ha lifate.Boima ba ho lemoha bo tla lumella palo ea lits'ebetso hore e lokisoe.Re tšepa hore ho latela mosebetsi o itseng oa pele, re ka boloka e 'ngoe 20 % Ho isa ho 30%.U kopanya litheknoloji tsena tse peli 'me re ka bona ho boloka 40% ho isa ho 50%.Ke ntho e kgolo.”
"Re sebelisa litšupiso tsa GPS ho fafatsa likokoana-hloko tsohle e le hore re tsebe ho tseba hore na li mpe hakae le hore na li hokae," ho boletse Williams.
Bo-raliphanele bohle ba bontšitse hore ba bona litebello tse kholo tsa bokhoni ba nako e telele ba ho bokella le ho laola lintlha ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso le ho etsa liqeto tse nang le tsebo polasing.
C&B Farms esale e sebelisa mefuta ena ea mahlale ho tloha mathoasong a lilemo tsa bo-2000.E theha mekhahlelo e mengata ea tlhahisoleseling, e ba nolofalletsang ho rarahana le ho feta ho rala le ho phethahatsa lijalo tse fetang 30 tse lenngoeng polasing.
Polasi e sebelisa lintlha ho sheba tšimo e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe le ho fumana tlhahiso e lebelletsoeng le chai e lebelletsoeng ka acre/beke.Ebe ba e bapisa le sehlahisoa se rekisetsoang moreki.Ho ipapisitsoe le tlhahisoleseling ena, lenaneo la bona la taolo ea software le thehile moralo oa ho jala ho netefatsa phallo e tsitsitseng ea lihlahisoa tse batloang nakong ea fensetere ea kotulo.
"Hang ha re se re e-na le 'mapa oa sebaka sa rona sa ho lema le nako, re na le [software] mookameli oa mosebetsi ea ka tšoelang mosebetsi bakeng sa mosebetsi o mong le o mong oa tlhahiso, joalo ka li-disk, libethe, manyolo, meriana e bolaeang limela, peo, ho nosetsa Emela.Tsohle li iketselitse. ”
Williams o bontšitse hore ha likarolo tsa tlhahisoleseling li ntse li bokelloa selemo le selemo, data e ka fana ka leseli ho ea fihla boemong ba mola.
"E 'ngoe ea mehopolo eo re neng re tsepamisitse maikutlo ho eona lilemong tse leshome tse fetileng ke hore theknoloji e tla bokella tlhahisoleseling e ngata le ho e sebelisa ho bolela esale pele tsoalo, sephetho, tlhoko ea basebetsi, joalo-joalo, e le hore e re tlisetse bokamosong."A rialo."Re ka etsa eng kapa eng ho tsoela pele ka theknoloji."
Lipman o sebelisa sethala sa CropTrak, e leng mokhoa o kopanetsoeng oa ho boloka litlaleho o bokellang lintlha tse mabapi le hoo e batlang e le mesebetsi eohle ea polasi.Sebakeng, lintlha tsohle tse hlahisoang ke Lipman li thehiloe ho GPS.Williams o supile fa mola mongwe le mongwe o na le palo, mme tiragatso ya batho bangwe e sale e salwa morago dingwaga di le lesome.Lintlha tsena li ka rafshoa ke bohlale ba maiketsetso (AI) ho lekola tšebetso kapa tšebetso e lebelletsoeng ea polasi.
"Re tsamaisitse mefuta e meng likhoeling tse 'maloa tse fetileng mme re fumane hore ha o kenya lintlha tsohle tsa histori mabapi le boemo ba leholimo, li-blocks, mefuta-futa, joalo-joalo, bokhoni ba rona ba ho bolela esale pele liphello tsa lihlahisoa tsa temo ha bo ntle joaloka bohlale ba maiketsetso," Williams o itse."Sena se amana le thekiso ea rona mme se re fa maikutlo a itseng a ts'ireletso mabapi le meputso e ka lebelloang sehleng sena.Rea tseba hore ho tla ba le likarolo tse ling tšebetsong, empa ho molemo ho tseba ho li tseba le ho li etella pele ho thibela tlhahiso e feteletseng.Sesebelisoa sa."
Paul Meador oa Everglades Harvesting o ile a etsa tlhahiso ea hore ka nako e ’ngoe indasteri ea lilamunu e ka ’na ea nahana ka mohaho oa moru o tla sebelisoa ka ho khetheha bakeng sa ho kotula litholoana tse ngata tsa lamunu ho fokotsa mosebetsi le litšenyehelo.Setšoantšo se amoheloa ke Oxbo International
Karolo e 'ngoe ea tebello ea theknoloji ea temo eo baphanele ba e boneng e ne e le ho boloka rekoto ea basebetsi.Sena se bohlokoa haholo-holo naheng e itšetlehileng haholo ka mosebetsi oa H-2A 'me e na le litlhoko tse phahameng tsa ho boloka litlaleho.Leha ho le joalo, ho khona ho shebella tlhahiso ea mosebetsi oa polasi ho na le melemo e meng, e lumelloang ke lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa morao-rao tsa software.
Indasteri ea tsoekere ea Amerika e nka sebaka se seholo mme e hira batho ba bangata.Khampani e tsetetse ho nts'etsopele ea software ho laola basebetsi ba eona.Sistimi e ka ba ea hlokomela ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa.E thusa khamphani ho hlokomela literekere le likotuli ho qoba nako ea ho lokisoa nakong ea lifensetere tsa bohlokoa tsa tlhahiso.
"Haufinyane tjena, re sebelisitse seo ho thoeng ke bokhabane ba ts'ebetso," McDuffie a supa."Sistimi e hlokomela bophelo bo botle ba mochini oa rona le tlhahiso ea basebetsi, hammoho le mesebetsi eohle ea ho boloka nako."
E le liqholotso tse peli tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tse tobaneng le balemi, khaello ea mosebetsi le litšenyehelo tsa eona li hlahelletse ka ho khetheha.Sena se ba qobella ho fumana litsela tsa ho fokotsa tlhokahalo ea basebetsi.Theknoloji ea temo e ntse e saletsoe ke nako e telele, empa e ntse e tsoela pele.
Leha ho kotulwa ha dilamunu ka metjhini ho ile ha kopana le ditshitiso ha HLB e fihla, e nchafaditswe kajeno kamora leholiotsoana mahareng a lilemo tsa bo-2000.
Ka bomalimabe, hona joale ha ho kotuloe ka mochine Florida, empa theknoloji e teng lijalong tse ling tsa lifate, tse kang kofi le lifate tsa mohloaare tse sebelisang trellis le likotuli tsa interrow.Ke lumela hore ka nako e 'ngoe, indasteri ea rona ea citrus e tla qala.Tsepamisa maikutlo holim'a meaho ea meru, metso e mecha, le mahlale a ka etsang hore mofuta ona oa kotulo o khonehe, ”ho boletse Meador.
Morena Ranch e sa tsoa tsetela ho Global Unmanned Spray System (GUSS).Liroboto tse ikemetseng li sebelisa pono ea lidar ho tsamaea morung, ho fokotsa tlhoko ea batho ba sebetsang.Motho a le mong a ka sebelisa mechini e mene ka laptop e le 'ngoe ka har'a koloi ea hae.
Boemo bo tlase ba GUSS bo etselitsoe ho khanna ha bonolo serapeng sa lifate tsa litholoana, ka makala a phallang ka holim'a sefafatsi.(Senepe ke David Eddie)
"Ka thekenoloji ena, re ka fokotsa tlhokahalo ea literekere tse 12 le li-sprayers tse 12 ho ea ho lihlopha tse 4 tsa GUSS," Lucas o bontša."Re tla khona ho fokotsa palo ea batho ka batho ba 8 le ho koahela mobu o mongata hobane re khona ho tsamaisa mochini ka linako tsohle.Hona joale, ke ho fafatsa feela, empa re tšepa hore re ka eketsa mosebetsi o kang ho tšela sebolaea-lehola le ho kuta.Ena ha se sistimi e theko e tlase.Empa re tseba boemo ba basebetsi mme re ikemiselitse ho tsetela le haeba ho se na poelo ea hang-hang.Re thabile haholo ka theknoloji ena. ”
Tšireletseho ea lijo le ho lateloa ho se ho le bohlokoa haholo ts'ebetsong ea letsatsi le letsatsi esita le ea hora ea mapolasi a khethehileng a lijalo.Mapolasi a C&B haufinyane a kentse sistimi e ncha ea barcode e ka latellang kotulo ea basebetsi le lintho tse pakiloeng ho ea fihla maemong a masimong.Sena ha se na thuso bakeng sa polokeho ea lijo feela, empa se sebetsa le meputsong ea likotoana bakeng sa mosebetsi oa kotulo.
Obern o ile a re: “Re na le matlapa le liprinta sebakeng seo.“Re hatisa listikara setšeng.Lintlha li fetisoa ho tloha ofising ho ea lebaleng, 'me lithupa li fuoa nomoro ea PTI (Temo ea Temo ea Temo ea Temo).
"Re bile re latela lihlahisoa tseo re li romellang ho bareki ba rona.Re na le li-trackers tsa mocheso oa GPS linthong tsa rona tse romelloang tse re fang leseli la nako ea sebele [setsi le ho pholisa tlhahiso] metsotsong e meng le e meng e 10, 'me li tsebisa bareki ba rona hore na meroalo ea bona e fihla ho bona joang."
Leha thekenoloji ea temo e hloka mokhoa oa ho ithuta le litšenyehelo, litho tsa sehlopha li lumetse hore ho tla hlokahala molemong oa tlholisano oa mapolasi a bona.Bokhoni ba ho ntlafatsa katleho ea tlhahiso, ho fokotsa mosebetsi, le ho eketsa tlhahiso ea basebetsi ba mapolasing e tla ba senotlolo sa bokamoso.
"Re tlameha ho fumana mekhoa ea ho qothisana lehlokoa le bahlolisani ba kantle," Obern a supa."Li ke ke tsa fetoha 'me li tla tsoela pele ho hlaha.Litšenyehelo tsa bona li tlase haholo ho feta tsa rona, kahoo re tlameha ho sebelisa mahlale a ka eketsang katleho le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo. ”
Leha balemi ba sehlopha sa boithuto ba theknoloji ea temo ea UF/IFAS ba lumela ho amoheloa le boitlamo ba theknoloji ea temo, ba lumela hore ho na le liqholotso ts'ebetsong ea eona.Mona ke tse ling tsa lintho tseo ba li hlalositseng.
Frank Giles ke mohlophisi oa Florida Growers and Cotton Growers Magazine, tseo ka bobeli e leng lingoliloeng tsa Meister Media Worldwide.Sheba lipale tsohle tsa bangoli mona.
Nako ea poso: Aug-31-2021
